"grunr" meaning in Old Norse

See grunr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gruniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*gruniz}} Proto-Germanic *gruniz, {{der|non|ine-pro|*gʷʰren-||soul, mind}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} grunr m, {{non-noun|m}} grunr m Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-i2|grun}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=grunina|api=gruni|asd=gruninn|asi=grun|dpd=grununum|dpi=grunum|dsd=gruninum|dsi=grun|g=masculine|gpd=grunanna|gpi=gruna|gsd=grunarins|gsi=grunar|notes=|npd=grunirnir|npi=grunir|nsd=grunrinn|nsi=grunr|stem=strong i-stem, ar-genitive|title=grunr}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunirnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|grun|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gruninn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gruni|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunina|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|grun|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gruninum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|grununum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunarins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gruna|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|grunanna|gpd}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], grunr [indefinite, nominative, singular], grunrinn [definite, nominative, singular], grunir [indefinite, nominative, plural], grunirnir [definite, nominative, plural], grun [accusative, indefinite, singular], gruninn [accusative, definite, singular], gruni [accusative, indefinite, plural], grunina [accusative, definite, plural], grun [dative, indefinite, singular], gruninum [dative, definite, singular], grunum [dative, indefinite, plural], grununum [dative, definite, plural], grunar [genitive, indefinite, singular], grunarins [definite, genitive, singular], gruna [genitive, indefinite, plural], grunanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. doubt, uncertainty Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grunr-non-noun-lTm2gUnN Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 50 33 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 40 13
  2. cause of suspicion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grunr-non-noun-d8Hgwp8n Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Emotions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 40 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 45 26 Disambiguation of Emotions: 18 61 21
  3. aspersion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grunr-non-noun-0qFW8UnB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 40 13
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grunur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grunur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grunur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gruniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gruniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gruniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grunr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grunr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "grunina",
        "api": "gruni",
        "asd": "gruninn",
        "asi": "grun",
        "dpd": "grununum",
        "dpi": "grunum",
        "dsd": "gruninum",
        "dsi": "grun",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "grunanna",
        "gpi": "gruna",
        "gsd": "grunarins",
        "gsi": "grunar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "grunirnir",
        "npi": "grunir",
        "nsd": "grunrinn",
        "nsi": "grunr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "grunr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruninn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruni",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruninum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grununum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doubt, uncertainty"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunr-non-noun-lTm2gUnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 45 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 61 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "non:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause of suspicion"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunr-non-noun-d8Hgwp8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspicion",
          "suspicion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspersion"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunr-non-noun-0qFW8UnB",
      "links": [
        [
          "aspersion",
          "aspersion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "non:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grunur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grunur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grunur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gruniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gruniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gruniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grununum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grunr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grunr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "grunina",
        "api": "gruni",
        "asd": "gruninn",
        "asi": "grun",
        "dpd": "grununum",
        "dpi": "grunum",
        "dsd": "gruninum",
        "dsi": "grun",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "grunanna",
        "gpi": "gruna",
        "gsd": "grunarins",
        "gsi": "grunar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "grunirnir",
        "npi": "grunir",
        "nsd": "grunrinn",
        "nsi": "grunr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "grunr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruninn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruni",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grun",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruninum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grununum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruna",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grunanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doubt, uncertainty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause of suspicion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspicion",
          "suspicion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aspersion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aspersion",
          "aspersion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grunr meaning in Old Norse (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.